(a+b)^3 Formula Questions

4 min read Jul 03, 2024
(a+b)^3 Formula Questions

(a+b)^3 Formula and Practice Questions

The (a+b)^3 formula, also known as the cube of a binomial, is a fundamental concept in algebra. It is used to expand the cube of a sum of two terms. In this article, we will discuss the formula, its derivation, and provide some practice questions to help you master this concept.

The (a+b)^3 Formula

The (a+b)^3 formula is given by:

(a+b)^3 = a^3 + 3a^2b + 3ab^2 + b^3

This formula can be derived by using the distributive property of multiplication over addition and the fact that (a+b)^2 = a^2 + 2ab + b^2.

Derivation of the (a+b)^3 Formula

To derive the (a+b)^3 formula, we can start with the following expression:

(a+b)^3 = (a+b) × (a+b)^2

Using the distributive property, we can expand the right-hand side of the equation as follows:

(a+b) × (a^2 + 2ab + b^2)

= a(a^2 + 2ab + b^2) + b(a^2 + 2ab + b^2)

= a^3 + 2a^2b + ab^2 + ba^2 + 2ab^2 + b^3

= a^3 + 3a^2b + 3ab^2 + b^3

Thus, we have derived the (a+b)^3 formula.

Practice Questions

Here are some practice questions to help you master the (a+b)^3 formula:

Question 1

Expand (x+2)^3 using the (a+b)^3 formula.

Solution

Using the formula, we get:

(x+2)^3 = x^3 + 3x^2(2) + 3x(2)^2 + 2^3

= x^3 + 6x^2 + 12x + 8

Question 2

Expand (2y-3)^3 using the (a+b)^3 formula.

Solution

Using the formula, we get:

(2y-3)^3 = (2y)^3 + 3(2y)^2(-3) + 3(2y)(-3)^2 + (-3)^3

= 8y^3 - 18y^2 - 27y + 27

Question 3

Expand (a+4)^3 using the (a+b)^3 formula.

Solution

Using the formula, we get:

(a+4)^3 = a^3 + 3a^2(4) + 3a(4)^2 + 4^3

= a^3 + 12a^2 + 48a + 64

I hope these practice questions help you understand and apply the (a+b)^3 formula. Remember to practice regularly to master this concept!

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